Android 实现语音识别的完整代码
操作方法
- 01
苹果的iPhone 有语音识别用的是Google 的技术，做为Google 力推的Android 自然会将其核心技术往Android 系统里面植入，并结合google 的云端技术将其发扬光大。 所以Google Voice Recognition在Android 的实现就变得极其轻松。 语音识别，借助于云端技术可以识别用户的语音输入，包括语音控制等技术，下面我们将利用Google 提供的Api 实现这一功能。 功能点为：通过用户语音将用户输入的语音识别出来，并打印在列表上。 功能界面如下：
- 02
用户通过点击speak按钮显示界面：
- 03
用户说完话后，将提交到云端搜索
- 04
在云端搜索完成后，返回打印数据：
- 05
* Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.example.android.apis.app; import com.example.android.apis.R; import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Intent; import android.content.pm.PackageManager; import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo; import android.os.Bundle; import android.speech.RecognizerIntent; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.widget.ArrayAdapter; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.ListView; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; /** * Sample code that invokes the speech recognition intent API. */ public class VoiceRecognition extends Activity implements OnClickListener { private static final int VOICE_RECOGNITION_REQUEST_CODE = 1234; private ListView mList; /** * Called with the activity is first created. */ @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); // Inflate our UI from its XML layout description. setContentView(R.layout.voice_recognition); // Get display items for later interaction Button speakButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_speak); mList = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.list); // Check to see if a recognition activity is present PackageManager pm = getPackageManager(); List activities = pm.queryIntentActivities( new Intent(RecognizerIntent.ACTION_RECOGNIZE_SPEECH), 0); if (activities.size() != 0) { speakButton.setOnClickListener(this); } else { speakButton.setEnabled(false); speakButton.setText("Recognizer not present"); } } /** * Handle the click on the start recognition button. */ public void onClick(View v) { if (v.getId() == R.id.btn_speak) { startVoiceRecognitionActivity(); } } /** * Fire an intent to start the speech recognition activity. */ private void startVoiceRecognitionActivity() { Intent intent = new Intent(RecognizerIntent.ACTION_RECOGNIZE_SPEECH); intent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_LANGUAGE_MODEL, RecognizerIntent.LANGUAGE_MODEL_FREE_FORM); intent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_PROMPT, "Speech recognition demo"); startActivityForResult(intent, VOICE_RECOGNITION_REQUEST_CODE); } /** * Handle the results from the recognition activity. */ @Override protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) { if (requestCode == VOICE_RECOGNITION_REQUEST_CODE && resultCode == RESULT_OK) { // Fill the list view with the strings the recognizer thought it could have heard ArrayList matches = data.getStringArrayListExtra( RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_RESULTS); mList.setAdapter(new ArrayAdapter(this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, matches)); } super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data); } }